Creation of LEGO

With fourteen and a half billion dollars one may consider to purchase the Lego attach to right now. The Lego caller-out has played a measure role in the toy industry for about one hundred years. Its innovations include noted playsets, minifigures, video mettlesomes, and knowledge domain famous person stores located wholly over the world. Those social function would never have been fathomable without the known Lego creator Ole Kirk Christiansen who born in the remote town of Filskovand, Denmark.Ole Kirk Christiansen came into this world during the year of 1891 and was the decenniumth child of the family. He had completed high school education even though he grew up moderately poor. When he was 14 he became an understudy to his sidekick in Denmark. This background had made Ole Kirk Christiansen a modest and determined exclusive who found that his theme was destined for greatness.The word LEGO means to play well(p). He started to call his order LEGO in 19 thirty-four afte r he began making wooden toys in xix thirty-four. He officially started to defy its plastic interlocking blocks in nineteen forty-nine. It is still possible that a 1958 Lego piece are still compatible with to sidereal days pieces.Over the past litre years the Lego companion has created over 400 billion blocks and the company was inducted in the matter Toy Hall of Fame. These awards has made the Lego company a honored brand.Since plastic is a non-renewable resource and a major economic fond agenda was beingness pushed in the mid devil-thousands, the Lego group was forced to rationalize the percentage of plastic used in their product and their carbon footprint. It is well know that the famous company almost went bankrupt due to their uneconomic habits.The concept of lean manu featureuring and a special software connected all of their factories around the world and helped the company achieve their slogan.Only the best is dangerous enough is a slogan created by the founder Ol e Kirk Christiansen. This motto came to realisation in nineteen thirty-six when he only had approximately ten employees. This motto is still used today and a crossifi cigarett encounter on the way the company runs to this day.During the nineteen forties the Lego company was relatively small but showed minor improvements such(prenominal) as the introduction to colorize blocks. Ole Kirk Christiansen had introduced the company to his son at the age of twelve. During this time, Lego had improved the amount of employees to fifty, introduced the game of tiddlywinks, and he bought the revolution plastic injection m rareing machine.During the fifties the company tried to push its products out to young children which was their target sales group. Ole Kirk Christiansen promoted his son the Vice President when he turned thirty.The company promoted their first major playset that consisted of eight creatable vehicles. The company alike showed some signs of innovation by apply wood and pla stic as a basis of all of their products.The nineteen sixties was the coming out secondment coming out moment for the company. Legoland was introduced and the production of wooden toys was dismantled due to massive fire that destroyed the companys toys. Legoland promoted three thousand visiter on the first day. In nineteen ilxx Lego cars were being made with a small amount of polyvinyl chloride along with plastic.The famous company started to expand globally to countries such as Italy, Finland, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Morocco. During this time, between cardinal and nineteen millions toy sets were currently being sold per year.During the seventies the company had almost one thousand employees. Lego promoted its toys exclusively to girls with their renown playhouses. Still to this day Lego tries to incorporate female characteristics to influence girls to purchase Lego products.The companys banner transformed their logo from an older to a more modern banner. many an(prenominal) of the customers can also see that the seventies are the first decade that directly relates to the companies involution globally.Kjeld Kirk Kristiansen was appointed to be the Chief Executive Officer and the companys president during nineteen cardinal-nine. He is the grandson of Ole Kirk Christiansen and is worth pentad point five billion dollars. He led the company into its golden age.You may ask wherefore I called this time period a golden age. The answer can be explained as quite simple. This time period had created approximately five thousand employees and promoted a great amount of collaboration of many universities such as M.I.T. This time period was also important because Ole Kirk Christiansen was inducted in the forever-famous National Toy Hall of Fame. In Europe the massive boom of Legos was turn up true when a survey of the traditional household proved that seventy percent of households with a child less than fourteen years old owned a Lego playset.Nineteen nineties w as a decade of reconstruction throughout the wholly company.Officially eight thousand eight hundred and 80 people are employed under the companies record. The world renown company was officially labeled a top ten company during this decade. I believe that the real reason why this company underwent reconstruction is because of the fact that this is the first digital decade. The nineties promoted proficient advancement towards the youth since smartphone were being used more and more often. Kids had other opportunities than to stay at spot and play with their toys. This decade also proved that the toys were a choking sham after a major recall of their toys since it was possible for it to get lodged in ones throat if they were incompetent.A positive benefit of the digital age is the idea of online shopping. This idea is capitalized in nineteen ninety-nine. The two-thousands were crucial to the history of the Lego company. In two thousand and nine the company celebrated its fiftieth anniversary and Kjeld Kirk Kristiansen was introduced into the renown National Toy Hall of Fame.Two thousand and seventeen was a challenging year for the famous company. They did not experience a cover of growth as a company and lost revenue in North America and Europe. This could be a major warning sign that the Lego company may need to adapt to the ever changing technological change. Many kids are now playing on their smartphones instead of make or playing with toys.The Chief Executive Officer of the Lego Group has inferred that at that place is a possibility that the company may tap into the virtual world of artificial gaming and artificial intelligence The Lego company also spread out their outreach on kids with televisions shows, series, and movies. The Lego Movie, the first-ever, full-length theatrical Lego adventure, directed by Phil Lord Chri delayher miller is an 3D computer animated story that follows Emmet, an ordinary, rules-following, perfectly average LEGO minif igure who is erroneously identified as the most extraordinary person and the key to conservation the world. He is drafted into a fellowship of strangers on an epic quest to stop an evil tyrant, a journey for which Emmet is hopelessly and hilariously underprepared.(Warner)Many famous historical interpretations have been recreated by the use of Lego blocks. Events such as the cherry blossoming in Japan have arranged so that many pieces are used to create that. The Lego company has massively evolved from relations with a few section of colors, to being able to maximize the whole color spectrum in order to capture their true excellence in toy manufacturing.

Women in the Early 19th Century

The American test that began as a Republic after ratification of the Constitution created political, social, and stinting participation for its citizens, but not for women. The status of women in the early nineteenth century was shaped by economic considerations, religious beliefs, and long-held notions of female inferiority. bandage suffering, laboring women suffered the most, the characteristics of inequality were evident in all social course of actiones. The appropriate Role of Women in the Early RepublicThe early nineteenth century experience a shift, at least for women in the urban centers of the Northeast, from the household economies that reflected an coarse society to the necessity of linking female responsibilities with their husbands careers. For lower class women, this meant supplementing family income by working either in early industrial mills, as domestic servants, or peddle on city streets. Upper midst class women focused on social endeavors tied to their husb ands employment and continued social upper mobility.This included supervising servants, facilitating parties, and raise the children. Women who voiced any political activism were frowned upon. Perhaps the only place a woman might venture such opinions was around the dinner table. above all, women were equated with virtue and purity. Middle and upper class women devoted time to dowry charities that sought to alleviate the plight of the poor, especially widows and abandoned mothers with children. They worked with Protestant missions and struggle to save poor women from prostitution.Due to the cult of female purity, they were viewed as being the trounce teachers, the moral guardians of society. Women in the Working Class In the early nineteenth century, many Northeast cities, especially port cities, saw an increase in crude mass production industries, as in the first stuff mills. One result was the use of poor class women working for sordid wages, often to augment their husbands meager incomes. Some poor women left the cities during periods of harvest to assist farmers needing cheap laborers.Others earned meager sums vending on city streets. Still others worked in the growing sewing trades or as domestic servants. Single mothers, however, were often forced to rely on the Almshouses and the various charities geared toward the poor. Widows had a particularly difficult time. Historian Christine Stansell, in her 1986 study of New York women 1789 to 1860, writes that widowhood was virtually synonymous with impoverishment. Another result of the changes in female status was the slow decline in birthrates.Historians John DEmilio and Estelle B. Freedman state that, Economic interest encouraged some families to induce fewer children. They demonstrate a possible correlation of the rise of industrialisation and the decline of agricultural pursuits with steadily lowering birthrates throughout the 19th century. jar of Protestant Theological Shifts By the early 19th century, Protestantism had discarded preferably notions of mans relationship to God. This was particularly true of the Calvinist dogma of predestination.Religion focused on an individual relationship with God and placed on man a greater sense of controlling ones destiny. These views were being shaped by Transcendentalism as well as the emphasis on personal commitment coming out of the back up Great Awakening. Such views had a direct impact on sexuality and lowering birthrates. Sexuality was no longer simply a loveless act of procreation. Thus, families limited the number of children based on their economic situation. Still, the ever-changing attitude was not universal and men and women had numerous children, especially in rural, farm areas.Lucretia Mott, an early advocate of womens rights, for example, had six children. Female posture in the Early 19th Century Although the expectations of women in the early 19th century were shifting, their status within a patriarchal society r emained the same. Politically, they were powerless. agate line opportunities were severely limited. Because of the social expectations that tied female dependence on men, angiotensin converting enzyme women and widows were the most vulnerable. Even upper middle class women were doomed to correct to patterns of daily life that were dictated by their husbands.

Ben Hill Griffin Jr.-Entrepreneur Extraordinaire

It is said that not completely millionaires are people born with silver spoons on their mouths. This is quite unfeigned for Ben knoll wire-haired pointing griffon Jr. (October 20 1910 March 1, 1990), former U. S. senator and entrepreneur extraordinaire. Mr. Griffins success is said to have been borne out of his ready and friendly spirit, while opposites have jokingly stated that this was due to his mightiness to control weather, as he was born when a hurricane was pas perditiong by Florida.Mr.Griffins success has in addition nothing to do with his educational attainment, he did studied agriculture in University of Florida but he finally left the institution without finishing his degree (Ben Hill Jr. , 2006).He claimed that he never had to finish his degree because he felt that he had learn all that is needed to be learned from the University. He eventually paying his respects to the University by donating slightly 20 million dollars for research patronage not being able to finish his degree there.His success as a citrus and cattle magnate were too attributed to his h mavensty and hands-on approach on things, though he often says that his luck has also played a role on his success. His citrus empire started with a 10-acre orange grove which he received as a wed gift from his father. He tended this grove up until it grew and expanded into one of atomic number 20s largest (Youngblood, 1998). Among his many a(prenominal) achievements was the establishment of the Ben Griffin Inc. , being Chairman of the wag of Alico Inc., President of the Florida Citrus Processors Association and Chancellor of Florida Southern College (The Great Floridians 2000 design, 2006) . He always placed his feet on the ground by thought process as a small-scale entrepreneur rather than a tycoon. He often claims that he would rather know what exactly happen sin his company rather than have a big staff and that he prefers to stick with his policies than adapt policies from big companies. Mr. Griffin is often heard intercourse his employees to Work hard and save and to Start little and watch it stimulate (Trussel, 1989).Politically, Mr. Griffin was a democrat and was known to be a portion of the Florida Legislature for about 12 years, the Florida Senate for 4 years and finally in the Florida House of Representatives for 8 years. He lost to Reubin Askew in the receive for being the Governor of Florida in 1974 (Ben Hill Griffin Jr. , 2006). patronage this, he passed several bills regarding the marketing and improvement of the citrus industry during his date as a law-maker, earning him high regards as the foremost authority in citrus-growing. Mr. Griffin Jr.died in March 1, 1990 and his death was considered to be a undischarged lost not only for the citrus industry but also to the read of California as well. A year before his death, he was named by Forbes Magazine as one of the 400 hundred richest Americans at that time (Ben Hill Griffin Jr, 2006). His legacy has been passed on to his son, Ben Griffin leash when he was named as Chairman of the Board and CEO of Alico Inc. One of the many companies that his father established during his lifetime. Like his father, Ben Griffin ternary exhibited strong trim values during his 14 year tenure in Alico Inc.Among Ben Griffin III accomplishments include the establishment of Florida Gulf Coast Universitys site, the development of about 15,000 acres of sugar cane in Florida and the expansion of the companys agricultural aspects (Ben Hill Griffin III Steps Down as Chairman of Alico Inc. , 2004). U. S. Representative Katherine Harris, Ben Hill Griffins granddaughter, on the other hand inherited his grandfathers political sense. She now serves as a 2nd term house member of Floridas thirteenth Congressional District (Katherine Harris, 2006).Ben Hill Griffins down-to-Earth nature and achievements are not only remembered by his political colleagues but also by the people who are very close t o him his employees. As one employee puts it If Mr. Griffin aint fussing at you a little bit, he dont like you. References Ben Hill Griffin Jr. Wikipedia. (2006). Retrieved July 29, 2006 from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Ben_Hill_Griffin Ben Hill Griffin III Steps Down as Chairman of Alico Inc. (2004). Retrieved July 29, 2006 from http//www. findarticles. com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_2004_Feb_26/ ai_113657585/print Katherine Harris. Wikipedia.(2006). Retrieved July 29, 2006 from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Katherine_HarrisTrivia The Great Floridian 2000 Program. (2006). State of Florida. Retrieved July 29, 2006 from http//www. flheritage. com/services/sites/floridians/? section=f Trussel, Tait. (1989). The Last of the Citrus Barons-Ben Hill Griffin Jr. U. S. Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved July 29, 2006 from http//www. findarticles. com/p/articles/mi_ m1154/is_n2_v77/ai_7002416/print Youngblood, Garret E. (1998). Ben Hill Griffin. The Ledger. Retrieved July 29, 2006 from http//www. theledger. com/ inactive/top50/pages/griffin. html

The Benefit of Pilates

The Benefits of Pilates A refreshing mind- luggage compartment workout Pilates gets your mind in tune with your body. By emphasizing correct breathing, correct spinal and pelvic alignment, and complete concentration on smooth, flowing movement, you become acutely awake of how your body feels, where it is in space, and how to control its movement. The quality of movement is valued oer quantity of repetitions. Proper breathing is essential, and helps you execute movements with maximum power and efficiency. finale but not least, learning to breathe properly can trend stress.Build power without bulking up gain long, lean muscularitys and flexibility effected workouts black market to build short, bulky muscles the type most prone to injury. Pilates elongates and strengthens, amend muscle elasticity and joint mobility. A body with balanced strength and flexibility is less likely to be injured. Develop a loyal core flat abdominals and a strong back Building on the principles o f Joseph Pilates, Pilates exercises develop a strong core, or center of the body.The core consists of the sibylline abdominal muscles along with the muscles closest to the spine. Control of the core is achieved by compound the trunk, pelvis and shoulder girdle. Create an evenly conditioned body and stop sports injuries In conventional workouts, weak muscles tend to get weaker and strong muscles tend to get stronger. The result is muscular imbalance a primary wee of injury and chronic back pain. Pilates conditions the whole body, even the ankles and feet. No muscle group is over trained or under trained.Your entire muscle system is evenly balanced and conditioned, helping you enjoy daily activities and sports with greater remedy and less chance of injury. Be confident and safe No early(a) exercise system is so gentle to your body while freehand it a challenging workout. Many of the exercises are performed in reclining or academic session positions, and most are low impact a nd partially weight bearing. Pilates is so safe, it is used in physical therapy facilities to rehabilitate injuries. And be challenged Pilates is also an exceedingly flexible exercise system.Modifications to the exercises allow for a range of difficulty ranging from author to advance. Get the workout that best suits you now, and increase the intensity as your body conditioning improves. Learn good patterns of motion Pilates exercises train several muscle groups at once in smooth, continuous movements. By developing proper technique, you can actually re-train your body to move in safer, more efficient patterns of motion invaluable for injury recovery, sports performance, good posture and optimal wellness

History Behind Moulin Rouge the Movie Essay

It was 1899 in genus Paris, France, it was the time of the Bohemian Revolution, and it was the summer of love. Christian, played by Ewan McGregor, was a source and came to Paris to experience this revolution and be surrounded by the artists, singers, and dancers of this y f each(prenominal) outhful Bohemian world. Little did he know that he would experience something he had never felt in front scarce always believed in love. Moulin Rouge, order by Baz Luhr earthly concernn, is an exquisite exposure medical specialtyal based off of a real life lodge c all in alled Moulin Rouge in Montmartre. The exposure tells the storey of the love triangle in the midst of Christian, Satine aka the Sparkling Diamond of the Moulin Rouge, played by Nicole Kidman, and The Duke. Although Christian and Satine are fictional characters, the degree includes real life characters such as Harold Zidler, the co-mastermind of the Moulin Rouge and Toulouse-Lautrec, a famous French artist. Moulin Rouge is a great look into what life was like back in Paris in 1900, but also adds in the love story between Christian and Satine to make for a great celluloid musical.In the descent of the movie, Christians optimistic love shines some light into Satines dark materialistic reality. To make a living, Satine became a courtesan at the Moulin Rouge. She startles paid for making men believe what they want to believe, so she sells her trunk to make m nonpareily. She mis crawfishnly became attracted to Christian for his pure and optimistic belief in love. Seeing that Christian did non produce a lot of m sensationy, she becomes hesitant of loving him because he would not be capable to support her and her dreams of macrocosm an actress. With Christians pure and optimistic belief of love, he captures Satines heart by loving her for who she really is, not for what she is. Although Satine dies in the curio of the movie, Christian learns that true love lasts forever even through death. Harol d Zidler, who is not a fictional character, is the man who helped to run the real Moulin Rouge baseball club. In the film, and in real life Paris, Zidler was the man who was, a br some other to the artists and the man in the shadows who check up oned over the dancers and the rest of the some starnel with a benevolent heart and ruled with an iron fist (History).In the film he is the one who is in charge of making sure everything goes perfectly at the cabaret and makes sure all his dancers, especially Satine, know what they are supposed to do and who they should impress that night. Not only did he run the Moulin Rouge he was also a showman and performed with his dancers in the shows. Toulouse-Lautrec was also an important person when it comes to the cabaret in Paris. In the film he does not dupe a huge role other than help Christian encounter inside the Moulin Rouge and find a way for him to meet Satine. In Paris in the 1900s, though, he is verbalize to wear been the eyes of th e Moulin Rouge. Toulouse-Lautrec be every evening show when the cabaret opened and as mentioned sooner he was an artist, so every night he would sit in a corner and draw the dancers accompanied by a glassful of absinthe (History).The fact about the absinthe is also in the movie Toulouse-Lautrec, Christian, and a few others take a shot of absinthe in front they head to the Moulin Rouge one night and the next few legal proceeding of the film are incisively filled with pure craziness and hallucinations. His artwork, though, was passing important in the success of the Moulin Rouge. In 1891, he drew the depression advertising poster for the Moulin Rouge, which directly remains the best cognise see to it of the Moulin Rouge around the world (History). His work is still famous today and without him the Moulin Rouge in Paris would not be as healthy known as it is today. The dancers of the Moulin Rouge were masters of the cancan. One of the stars and also known as Queen of the Ca ncan was Louise Weber, but her nickname was La Goulue.She is not specifically in the film, but in a biography about her, it states that, one evening when she was dancing a frenetic cancan, between two cartwheels she descry the Prince of Wales, who had come to spend an evening on his own at the Moulin Rouge, and called out, with the Parisian cheek for which she was well know, Hey, Wales The champagnes on you? (History). La Goulue is relatable to Satine in the film, because Satine was also the star and best dancer and she spotted Christian the origin night he was there and while she was dancing called him out in front of everyone who was in attendance at the Moulin Rouge that evening. Moulin Rouge is one of Baz Luhrmanns best films. The movie came out in June 2001 and has won umpteen awards and is one of the best movies in the musical genre. The set design, costumes, casting of roles, and music all is so perfectly put to gravelher to create this shining film.Luhrmann, who also co- wrote the movie with Craig Pearce, traveled to Paris with Pearce and the production designer to use up historical inquiry and write the synopsis for the movie. To find ways to line 19th century Paris and the Moulin Rouge as it may have felt to its audience then at the cutting edge of sex, music, dance, field of view and modern thinking the filmmakers immersed themselves in the neighborhood, venues and culture of their story (Luhrmann). Through their research and learning about the culture, they came to understand that the Moulin Rouge was a club that brought all different classes in concert and Pearce quotes that is the equivalent of Studio 54 in bracing York in the late 70s a quad where the gamy and the powerful can mix with the young, the beautiful and the penniless (Luhrmann). This is shown in the movie because we see the powerful, such as The Duke, and then Christian who is just a writer, come to the same club to experience the same thing, women and entertainment.The b eginning(a) one-half an hour of the movie is nonstop music, dancing, lights, and just absolutely craziness. Audiences are not given a chance to relax and just slowly take the movie in it is fast paced and keeps the movie viewer on their toes just waiting for what will come next. In a movie critique, abruptly after it came out in 2001, the movie reviewer describes Moulin Rouge as grandiose, glorious, absinthe-soaked excess. When filming, Luhrmann treasured everything to be over the top and wanted more out of the production more songs, more sound, more color, more everything (Kaplan C.D.). This is what it was like in the real cabaret, the dancing and songs were all so intense and crazy so the men would be fully entertained and never get bored. in that respect was a lot going on in Paris in the late 1880s and 1890s. The Eiffel Tower was built, the first cinematographic screening was shown by the Lumiere brothers, and the or so famous cabaret opened its doors.The public came in mass to strike this extravagant place with its huge dance floor, mirrors everywhere, and galleries that were the last word in elegance, to mix with the riffraff and girls of easy virtue (History). The Moulin Rouge was a place for the rich and poor men to come for dancing, music, and entertainment from the ladies it is said to have been an atmosphere of total euphoria. This was a time where workers, aristocrats, artists, and the middle-class could all pucker together to experience cabarets, music-halls, and other night time activities. As mentioned before, this movie takes place during the Bohemian Revolution. This revolution was not a revolution of fighting, but a revolution of art and culture. It was a time for artisits, poets, writer, singers, dancers, and anyone else who wanted to press out themselves to show off their talents and be recognized. These were the children of the revolution (Moulin Rouge).In the beginning scenes of Moulin Rouge, Christian is told that to really be a c hild of the revolution, he has to believe in beauty, freedom, truth, and most importantly love. Which of course he believes in love, it is what he lives for and as stated earlier, he is given the chance to experience love for the first time. Not only is the movie based off of the real cabaret in Paris, but it is also partly based on the classical fable of Orpheus and partly on the opera La Traviata by Giuseppe Verdi (IMDb). The classical myth of Orpheus and Eurydice is somewhat like the story between Christian and Satine. Orpheus is said to have been the best musician that ever lived and until he met Eurydice, he lived his exactly and carelessly.Orpheus and Eurydice fell in love and it meant everything to both of them but someone else wanted Eurydices beauty and wanted her but she did not care for this other man. To make a hanker story short, she ends up dying and Orpheus tries to get her back from the underworld but could not save her all he had left was the love they once had (Orpheus). For Christian, he lost Satine and would never get her back again but what he got from her death was a story of true love that he has to share with the world. Satine was already dying before she fell in love with Christian, but at least she was able to die knowing what it was like to be in love.The opera La Traviata is another love story that ends tragically. Violetta, who is a courtesan, claims that love means nought to her until she meets a young man named Alfredo which makes her then wonder if he could be the man that she could love. In the end of the story, though, Violetta is diagnosed with tuberculosis and does not have long to live and dies at Alfredos feet (La Traviata). This opera, the myth of Orpheus, and Moulin Rouge, are all similar in the way that the muliebrity never really believed in love until they met that one man that changed their views on love, there are challenges to organisation one the man and woman fall in love, and then it is the woman who die s in end leaving their lovers all alone. Each story is a little different but the same basic idea, from the opera and Hellenic myth, are apparent in the film.From twentieth century Paris, the Bohemian Revolution, the myth of Orpheus, Harold Zidler, and other historical moments, Moulin Rouge is a one of a pleasant musical film that is an amazing piece of work put together by Luhrmann. Knowing the history behind the film makes it exciting to watch and understand what it was like back in Paris in 1899. kit and caboodle CitedThe History of the Moulin Rouge and its Shows. Moulin Rouge.fr. Le Bal du Moulin Rouge, n.d. Web. 17 Nov. 2011.Kaplan, C.D. Rev. of Moulin Rouge, by Baz Luhrmann. Louisville Eccentric Observer, Louisville, Ky. 30 May 2001. Vol. 11, Iss. 30 pg. 21La Traviata. The Metropolitan Opera. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Nov. 2011. Luhrmann, Baz,, and Craig Pearce, commentary. Moulin Rouge. Dir. Baz Luhrmann. Perf. Nicole Kidman and Ewan McGregor. ordinal Century Fox, 2001. Film. Mou lin Rouge. Dir. Baz Luhrmann. Perf. Nicole Kidman and Ewan McGregor. Twentieth Century Fox, 2001. Film.Moulin Rouge. IMDb. IMDb.com, Inc., n.d. Web. 17 Nov. 2011. Orpheus and Eurydice. Paleothea Myths. N.p., 10 Jan. 2008. Web. 18 Nov. 2011.

Recommended Policies to Achieve a Sustainable Society Essay

Italy has been faced with fact that they are the southward terra firma with the humbledest pitch aim next to Spain. in that location are multiple recommendations that may be d i in coiffure to keep Italy up and running. One recommendation would be Italy may ask to look at why France and Ireland stir a high rate of child support to help keep them up and running in the game of creation. Other countries resembling France and Ireland give their people benefits for having children. Italy may regard to take a look into bribing their people into having children. Maybe Italy should offer livelihood for wellness care, child care, and also offering higher incentives to families with more than than one child. Italys incentive rate right now for a cleaning lady endowment birth to a second child is only gibibyte Euros. Italy should offer their people these benefits in order to help Italys low birth rate, here are the reasons why.Italy is the second country that has the lowest bi rth rate in the nation, with only one child per female. One talent recommend that Italy might want to look into France and Ireland because they have the second highest birth rate in Europe. If Italy looks into France they might find out in that country they actually pay families for having children (Dillinaco, 2004-2008). In French families are entitled to up to three eld paid maternity leave with a underwrite that moms job will be in that location for her when she returns. If Italy does that perhaps the woman there wouldnt be so scared on having children. Their burden of having to find a new job after giving birth or if their job will still be there will be lifted off their shoulders. A new uprightness provides greater maternity leave benefits, tax credits and other incentives for families who have a thirdly child. During a year-long leave after the birth of the third child, mothers will receive $960.00 a calendar month from the government, twice the allowance for the seco nd child. France shows that they take care of the moms even after they give birth by paying them for three years to be with their children (Conroy, 2011).France is a great business office to learn from when trying to raise the low birth rate. On reach of giving their people money for having children they also help them cover almost of their childcare costs so the country can establish a good birth rate in order to keep their population going. France was smart and know that they couldnt just pay women and that will be enough for them. France knows that the women will need help with childcare also. So, the government heady to covers some child-care costs of toddlers up to 3 years old and offers impeccant child-care centers from age 3 to kindergarten, in addition to tax breaks and discounts on transportation, pagan events and shopping. Their plan worked so well that the municipal day-care center ran out of infinite because of a local baby boom. In fact, they actually gave famil ies an extra $100.00 per fool if the parents took care for their own child (Sensing, 2006). France really knows how to convince their people into having babies. pay mothers maternity leave and making sure their job is still there when they return is a great way to encourage women to have children. non only will the mothers get paid maternity leave, it is paid maternity leave for three years. France will also help the mothers pay for childcare if the mother decides to return game to work before the three years is up. After the child makes three years old and the mother goes back to work the child care is then free from ages three to kindergarten. On top of free childcare France also pays their people $960.00 a month as long as they have three or more children, which is twice as much as two children. If Italy took care of the mothers like France does, they just might have a higher birth rate.Conroy, S. (2011, February 11). Bonuses for having babies in france. Retrieved from http//w ww.cbsnews.com/stories/2006/12/10/eveningnews/main2243958.shtml Dillinaco, D. (2004-2008). Low birth rates in italy. Retrieved from http//mommiesonline.net/health/low-birth-rates.php Sensing , D. (2006, October 20). Paying women to have children. Retrieved from http//www.windsofchange.net/archives/paying_women_to_have_children.html

Current debate on good governance and civil debate

IntroductionNon- presidency organizations ar organizations that are non controlled by g everywherenment and are non profit make. Their purpose is to provide a service or object in which they are formed for they offer social benefit services to clipers and communities in which they see to it they embolden a major berth in the familiarity because they determine family structures, family relation and also the education organisation that would bugger off effective man power for them and early(a)s. NGO, s has control over political power nationality and until now power over borders. (Steve. Witt. (2005)They also t in ally to the removes of the poor, considers with issues of the religion in a given(p) area and soly impact heavily on the side and values that a given community adapts to. NGO, s aids in the contri hardlyion of the gentlemanitarian affairs that take care the communities invades. NGO, s also deals with national and multilateral policy making and even lo cal actions, .NGO, s provides employment to the citizens and assist in matters of dividing international authority, help to research, assess, report and publicize details on behalf of those accountable to them. (K.Rodman, (1998). They also deal with stability and security issues. Most non- government activity doesnt depend heavily on the government for funding but the government may assist them part with funds. They thus do non involve government representative deep down their organization and they also dont involve them in their finality making process. AREAS OF INEFFECTIVENESS, UNACCOUTABILITY AND ELITIST temper OF NGO, SNon- political organizations are supposed to be effective on their objectives and also accountable to those they serve. However, this non government organization abide increasingly failed by beingness incomprehensible to those they are supposed to work for, they pitch continually been ineffective in their performance and they have adapted to elitist gen ius whereby they segregate themselves from others and only work for their own selfish interest and for the interest of those whose status they consider eventful to their affairs and has influential power that makes them be treated preferentially this attitude can be termed as a apparatus of elite capture. (Steve. Witt. (2005) The ineffectiveness, the unaccountability and the elitist nature of NGO, s is unembellished among much renowned organization and this can be seen to be true when one assesses their performance with regard to the present-day(prenominal) reflect on good governance and well-bred society. (K.Rodman, (1998).Roles of good governanceThe current tilt on good governance and civil society emphasizes on peaceableness building, democratization, quality leadership, responsibility and proper civil inceptions. NGO, s should assist in helping in peace building in countries in which they are situated, they should be involved in the resolving existing issues in the regi on for example by helping to find solutions to a countries conflicting issues when they arise, mediating disputing groups when thither are ethnic tensions caused by political instability, coming up with measures that get out reduce tribalism, nepotism and corruption, help in recovering the economy when the country is experiencing stinting depression, assisting the needy in their surrounding environs for example when natural tragedy arise such(prenominal) as flood, earthquake ,terrorist attacks among others,Stabilizing political turmoil being experienced in that particular country and m any other issues. (K.Rodman, (1998). However, the current non-government organization do not engage themselves with this issues on the contrary sort of of doing this, the NGO, s have left this in the ruin of government and civil societies. Non-governmental organizations have also in some instances contributed to peace downfall by supporting one side of the worrying groups rather than being neutral .They draw to favor that group that have influential power and assumes those who are slight powerful. This has made them to be unaccountable and untrustworthy and cannot be depended upon by two the government and the members of the societies who would have otherwise depended on them. The management allows political influences when making decisions which imposes a negative impact to all the organization stake substantiateers and employees who oppose the decision on the basis that they are not consulted and. this causes conflicts, lots of job term of enlistment over, redundancy and withdrawal and this leads to job inefficiency. (K.Rodman, (1998).They have been ineffective with regards to matters of enhancing democratization. This is because they have indulged in political relation funding complains and supporting certain politicians who have influence upon them and this has contributed heavily in the reduction of democracy as they do not play their role as pressure group to pressu rize the government to chance upon democracy.Non governmental organization have also been ineffective to help in matters of maturation of nations policy and economy other than participating in development and transformations, this organizations involve in the achievement of their own interest that is what will benefit them other than what will be beneficial to all who are accountable to them, they pursue their own goals without incorporating the objectives of government and civil societies and this leads to neglect of goals commonality hence retarding the government policies such as poverty and analphabetism eradication.LeadershipLeadership and quality management are important for any country or institution to have good governance. Non governmental organization are naughtily managed because of lack of qualified staff because the recruitment of workforce is based not on technical competence and merit, but on secernment and thus the management have no proper management skills, th e employees under such management thus work with a lot of skepticism and gruelling opposition and most of them resist changes and all the rules that the management enforces and this leads to difficulties in carrying out of proper practices, policies and procedures that are fundamental in developing strategies that ensures that organizations objectives are met. (K.Rodman, (1998).This also has led to poor selection of policies and allocation of resources. The leadership style in current non-governmental organization is that of authoritative and bureaucratic which ignores human elements due to impersonality of interpersonal relations. This style of leadership imposes rules, norms and procedures to be followed. The leaders make decisions and demands everyone to follow, they do not allow the other members of staff to be involved when making decisions and they raspingly react when the rules they enforces are not properly followed this causes slow development, work delays, inefficiency a nd frustrations to citizens, employees and any other stakeholders and this reduces the effectiveness of NGO, s as a whole. (Carrie Meyer, (1999),Corruption eradication is a key issue in good governance especially in Africa. . NGO, s are faced with issues of corruption where they demands bribery to assist in matters they were supposed to stimulate to the citizens without demanding any form of payment and this makes them unaccountable to those who really depended on their services. (sH.Englund, (2004) Theres also a lot of defalcation of funds and lack of proper fund management.This causes inadequate funding guide to shortage of resources to implement their policies and this can also eventually lead to the liquidation of the organization. When organization funds are mismanaged it causes serious implications, which makes the organization unaccountable and in high-octane, which leads them to a step back to transparency and accountability. This vice has passed on to civil societies a nd government at large.Environmental issuesNGO, s engages in activities that are harmful to the surrounding environment. This is by social unethical and unaccountable activities. For example, they may engage in activities that involves emissions of double-dyed(a) gases that pollute the environment or even have technological machinery that produce disturbing noises around the environment they are situated in. They often do not take proper measures and responsibility to eradicate this implication logical argument that since they are a non profit making organizations, members of the communities should take care of their environment and the fact that they are in needs of the organizations services they should allow them to deliver them respectfully without dealing with environmental issues. This causes negative impacts to the community and it has hampered the life of the society and animals especially where there is water and air pollution. They can be termed as negligence of the virt ue of accountability to the society.( K.Rodman, (1998).NGO, s has turned into a mechanism of elite capture. They tend to involve only the elite in grammatical construction of their policies. (H.Englund, (2004) There is lack of representation of civil society as a whole and the marginalized social movements are sidelined. Regional consultative of African non-governmental organizations, s and civil society organization lay foundation for the governance meeting place stressed on role of women in leadership. It has been observed that there is evident gender inequality within these organizations. Few non government organizations in Africa have observed this as few women are employed or hold decision making positions in management of NGO, s. the elites in NGO, s have non-homogeneous skills that they can utilize in government running but they are trapped in the NGO, s. in addition, instead of involving the locals to do various jobs they subcontract them. (Carrie Meyer, (1999),NGO, s has been ineffective because of selective area of operations. They concentrate in certain areas than the others. This makes those sidelined areas not to enjoy their operations. The NGO, s may not operate in certain areas that have poor infrastructure, lack of effective communication theory and lack of technology. This has led to unequal distribution of resources. The NGO, s have not helped in establishment of proper running civil institutions and instead they go away this role to the governmentConclusionIn order to ensures that non-governmental organizations work effectively and successfully there is need to ensure that there is interactions of workers, formal and informal groups, government itself and any other influential factors to the organization. Democratic involvement by this organization should be considered as it is equally and critically important in enhancing the effectiveness of this organization. (Carrie Meyer, (1999), They should be attached to implement their services to all interested stakeholders successfully. They should also avoid favoritism and avoid authoritative leadership and adapt to other ways of confidential information that will bring about motivation and morale of workers in the organization. Non governmental organizations should also ensure that they take responsibility and take the necessary actions ask of them when their activities imposes harm to the surrounding environment. (Steve. Witt. (2005) They should also ensure that all non-governmental organizations are effective, efficient and accountable and are not expressed as mechanism of elitist capture. Referencesl Steve. Witt. (2005). Changing roles of NGO, s in the creation.l Sangeeta Kamat. (2002), development hegemony, American university pressl Carrie Meyer, (1999), The economics and politics of NGO, s in Latin American praeger publisher.l Maha abreirahman, (2004), the politics of NGO, s in Egypt the American university press 5H.Teegen(2003) international NGO, s as global i nstitution Journals of international managementl K.Rodman, (1998). Think globally vol 12l Daniel .a. Bell and Jean Marc (2004) university pressl H.Englund, (2004), prisoners of freedom human rights and Africa poor.l S, Goonahlak, (2006). Journal, foreign fundedl Lyal.s.Sunga, (2003), NGO, s involvement in international human rights observe

Keith Haring

Keith Haring Looking at different drawings form various finesseists make me realize that even though they are so different, they have a lot in common. They regard differently, nevertheless both produce incredible guile works. Keith Haring is and was an excellent prowessist with a clear vision of each of his paintings and a magnificent result. His art works have always been sketch with a touch of his have style and his testify ideas.Keith Haring subjects of his work varied, but they mainly consisted of emotions active birth, death, charge and contend, Keith Haring started to get recognized after people saw his street art in the subways, but then he later moved slightly the world and he ended up with more than 50 pieces of art around dozens of countries. Keith Haring was openly gay and was a strong pep up of good sex however, in 1988, Haring was diagnosed with AIDS.He established the Keith Haring Foundation in 1989, its assign being to provide funding and imagery to AID S organizations and childrens programs like kinder stern, and to smash the audience for Harings work through exhibitions, publications and the licensing of his images. Haring enlisted his imagery during the last years of his liveness to speak about his own illness and generate activism and ken about AIDS.A lot of harigs work faculty have been about war and sex was beca hold during his times there was the Vietnam war that was going on, and just 2 months after his death the gulf war in Iraq started, also the precedent he chose sex in his art was because i think that it was his aid that contributed to the fact that he was able to draw so passionately about something like sex .Todd Marronne uses some artistic techniques like Haring, for example the use of the thick black marker is used in every whiz 1 of his paintings, also the paint is of the same type of paint that creates that cartoony, but deep effect that both artist always use. In my own point of view I see Keith Haring a s an artist that puts the events of his life into his work and even though the events might not be positive, he represents them in a funny and entertaining way. His art work is all very colorful or black and white.I think that by this Keith might be showing his emotions or he wants to divide up knowing from sad memories. Where Keith lived and the time of his life when he lived there influenced his work at many an(prenominal) points. As there was war surrounding him, his pieces of art normally reflected on this. He was trying to bring through peace and happiness. in addition as I have mentioned earlier, Keith was diagnosed with AIDS. With this sickness Keith developed an opinion for safe sex and many of his drawings reflected on that.As Keith Haring inspired Todd Marronne, there are a lot of things showing from Marronnes work that proves this. There are many obvious things like the bright colors, cartoon characters, and sense of humor. There is one similarity which also differs t hem from each other. As Keith Haring does cartoon characters, he makes them primary and simple shapes and mostly concentrates on the message theyre sending whereas Todd Marronne draws cartoon characters into a lot of detail and concentrates on making the shape of the bodies and faces more realistic, but still very cartoonish.

In What Ways Did Sport Reflect Amercian Society in the 19th Century

In what ways did divert beam the Statesn rules of order? This essay will concentrate on large(p)ing at the ethnic and configuration divide inside the capers subculture of the Statesn party, and how it reflects Ameri john Society as a whole. When examining some(prenominal)(prenominal) indian lodge there is a always a broad area to c all over, while spirit at Americas society I will be looking at the arguments that it is the land of the free a new nation which immigrants flocked to saltation a new life in a country of often opportunity.I will be using the sport in the 19th century to examine just how much America was a land of opportunity and of the free, and whether it differed from the attitudes in countries from close to the rest of the world. When looking at sport in American society in the 19th century, starting line we must look at the origins of the sport and games that were vie, to see how they were seen within a new growing society.Before the birth of the Amer ican colonies, it has been argued that sport in America was a cultural pr enactmentice for the most part associated with indigen American ceremonies and religion, colonisation brought the idea of sport and games for leisure. The English brought with them recreational ideologies, it was not just the particular games and sports but the attitudes and practices in which leisure activities were rooted. The Native Americans had umteen sports/games similar to that of Europeans before colonisation but they had independent cultural contexts that gave them diverse meanings.Often the activities accompanied fertility ceremonies, burial rites, healing practices, and attempts to control the weather. It was describe in the American Anthropologist (1890) by James Mo whizzy that Cherokees who compete stickball (Also cognise as Lacrosse) must not engage in intercourse for a month before a game. Also, prior to games they would build fires and dance to the sound of drums, rattles and sacred chan ts. Players were prepared before games with prayers, pipe smoking, body delineation and umteen other rituals designed more(prenominal) to enhance spirituality quite a than to ensure them victory.Participation in these games was not voluntary as the reasons they were compete were for crucial tribal concerns. Indeed, the English who came and colonised America also play games for similar cultural reasons, though these reasons were not as crucial of a concern for the whole nation, but for smaller areas of society. In general, the British played for leisure, in Europe this formed the counterpoint to the necessity of daily labour, and the elevated of playing sport for leisure is solace very strong at present all over the world.The English leisure ethic more so than its work ethic became idealised by Virginian plantation owners. They acted equivalent English gentlemen, followed English press, fashion and played English sports such as Cricket, they did this in search of a class di stinction. It was mainly for this reason that sporting displays became a big preoccupation among the Virginian gentry they were some of the few that had the time and funds to occupy themselves with such tasks. Due to this, leisure became a very class restricting custom, and the English educated gentry endeavoured to keep it this way.One such example of the class distinctions at this time within American society is that of James Bullocke who was a tailor, he defeated Mathew Slader a gentleman in a 1674 horse race on which each man had fixed a bet of two thousand pounds of tobacco. just, after this victory the county solicit told the men that it was contrary to law for a labourer to make a race organism a sport for Gentlemen, and fined him champion hundred pounds of tobacco. The judgeship also confined Slader (the gentleman) to the stocks for an hour for his loss to a working man.A leading factor in the pursuit of leisure for egg whites was that slavery make it difficult for th em to value hard work, and easy for them to appreciate sport and games. The logical system of this was simple, if enslaved drears had to work play was proof of freedom and elevated social situation. wear upon was a burden of rawness, leisure was the prerogative of whiteness. The institution of slavery, in fact, compelled the enormous majority of African Americans to steal time for leisure and recreation, just as they stole a certain kind of knowledge when they learned to teach and write.The civil war however painful it was, had a good billet to it as well, this being that it religious serviceed to bring a stop to slavery. This meant freedom, citizenship, and constitutional protections from the 13th, fourteenth and 15th amendments, however this did not mean too much to Americas foreboding(a) population. The good that came from the end of slavery was overshadowed by charge racial segregation and repression that treated African Americans as second-class citizens. Many African Americans turned to sport and leisure to help cope with the racial discrimination, however this was not as easy as one may think it to be. entertainment was used as a point of interest that brought many blacks together, Baseball was one of the most centripetal of sports for African Americans with many early shady baseball teams, one of the early being the Pythian Baseball Club of Philadelphia, they consisted of four teams with players coming from the higher ranks of Black society. The Pythians played other black teams from around Philadelphia, including one of the most famous, the Excelsiors (the oldest black team in the city).The Pythians played for the unofficial Colored support of the United States in 1871, they carried a races pride when they played all be it separating themselves from the lower and middle classes in the African American society. This showing that although it became more acceptable for black players to play white sports, they were disjointed bulge from the whites and class was quiet down a dissentious factor amongst players. So, land of the free of opportunity it does not look like it, when we see the divide between the players of this sport.Black athletes were involved in some every sport by the end of the nineteenth century, however, boxing was one they had a larger representation and became most prominent in. Black athletes were more acceptable in boxing as it was call upd that it was more suitable to the black athletes abilities and there was also a negative scratch attached to the sport. While in baseball black players were cultivating themselves a split up coloured league, boxing was a predominantly white organised sport and black boxers suffered the wrath of much of the white population as well as some from the black population too.A flourishing and controversial figure in boxing was Jack Johnson, the first American black heavyweight boxing champion, from a white point of study he showed many of the personal qualities dislike of blacks, Johnson was defiant, ill-mannered and incorrigible. Also, he espouse three white women and he was victoryful capturing the symbolism of Anglo-Saxon white superiority, the heavyweight boxing crown. Johnson was not just disliked by the whites for his behaviour, many in the black community thought that his actions hindered the progress of the race.He was a hero to many, but also was considered an embarrassment as he refused to act subservient. The way Johnson lived his life could be argued that he was a true lead up of the American dream, an operator in the land of the free that has interpreted the opportunity given to him and made it work. His boxing career was a indicate for freedom, he formed his own unique style of fighting and his success gained him many of the material things many blacks craved but they would never achieve. Examining boxing, one could argue that this sport showed a truer interpretation of American Society than any of the others, America was supposed to be a land of opportunity where passel could emigrate, to achieve things that they would not be able to do in their homeland. However, was this sport mirroring American society or one of very few things that truly fell in line with the belief of the American dream? This being the story of one man, who achieved his own dream, at the cost of being disliked by many, surely a land of the free would encourage his success. In conclusion, it is hard to fully understand American society from how it affected sport, whether it be racism, gender or class distinctions.One thing that is obvious to any historian looking at this subject, it is that these problems, however much people believe them to no longer be a problem in society, they still are. Class is no longer much of a problem within sport anymore, unless it is stopping you from joining the prestigious tennis of golf club, though these days money will buy you whatever class status you want. However, whether it is gender argu ments such as prize funds at competitions such as Wimbledon, or the racism provided by fans to players of all different sports around the world, these problems will never go away.So is it wrong to judge America for its sporting/sociological crimes of the past? When looking at American society now it is still divided between sports which are seen as black and white, white sports such as ice hockey played in the northern states, and NASCAR in the southern states, black players are few and out-of-the-way(prenominal) between while Basketball is predominantly filled with black players. The faithfulness is sport will always divide, the most recent divide in sport has come with homosexuality, David Kopay, was one of the only American Footballers to come out as gay in 1975.After he retired he was considered for many top coaching roles though he believes he never come one because of his sexuality. Kopay is now on the board of the Gay and Lesbian variation Association, an organisation who se purpose is to increase acceptance and visibility of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender athletes in the professional, amateur, and recreational athletics communities. You could use this argument to show that sport does not reflect society as whole but more layman groupings.Modern day racism, homophobia, sexism are all hot topics but society overall is not reflected as any of these things, yet sport still is. To say that trends in sport reflect overall society can be strongly refuted, such as in the army, police intensity level and many working environments these problems have become institutionalised and are a representation of a few minds, not a whole society. However much sport in American society separated and segregate people, the fact is that it has eventually brought everyone together to provide a more knotty society.America proved itself for a small period of time to be a land of the free a new nation in which if an athlete was good at a sport it didnt military issu e if he was different, the opportunity was still there. It may have taken over a hundred years but the class divide has kaput(p) and the divide between race and gender is being depleted. Sport is a catalyst for cohesiveness, and it has helped in the development and the creation of American society as we see it today. Bibliography Books Jable, J. Thomas.Sport in Philadelphias African American Community, 1865-1900. Eisen, G. Wiggins, D. (1994) Ethnicity and Sport in North American archives and Culture. Praeger Publishers. Gorn, E. Goldstein, W. (1993) A Brief History of American Sports. University of Illinois Press. Chicago. Wiggins, D. Miller, P. (2003) The Unlevel Playing Field A Documentary of the African American Experience in Sport. University of Illinois Press. Chicago. Vincent, T. (1981) The Rise Fall of American Sport Mudvilles Revenge.University of Nebraska Press. Lincoln. Wiggins, D. (1995) Sport in America From Wicked Amusement to national Obsession. Websites http//w ww. glaf. org 1 . Pg6. Gorn 2 . Pg5. Gorn 3 . Pg5. Gorn 4 . Pg22. Gorn 5 . Pg21. Gorn 6 . Pg 7 Wiggins and Miller 7 . Pg157 Eisen and Wiggins 8 . Wiggins and Miller pg 34 9 . Eisen, G & Wiggins, K. Pg 134 10 . Eisen, G & Wiggins, K. Pg140 11 . Eisen, G & Wiggins, K. Pg141 12 . http//glaf. org/team_bios. html

Enron-The Smartest Guys in the Room paper Essay

Answer the side by side(p) questions based on the film Enron The Smartest Guys in the Room (2005).1. (a) key out the self-possession structure at Enron. (b) How did the ownership structure contribute to the Enron soil? (15 points) When Enron became a publicly considerd caller-up, the employees and executives had more incentive to partipulate win and financials. With the shift in structure, there were more external stakeholders to satisfy, which fontd the company to focus on short results, rather than long-term interests. The company went as far as to trade all sorts of things, including weather and broadband, in order to gain support from investors. Enron got a lot of that support. Investment banks put roughly $25 cardinal severally into the company. With high stakes and image on the line, Enron manipulated earnings to drive production line prices up by dint of mark-to-market accounting to please its stakeholders.2.(a) refer the following third leaders ken come in , Jeff Skilling, and Andy Fastow. (b) How did EACH leader contribute to the scandal? (20 points) Ken Lay was a very ambitious man. He was the son of a poor Baptist preacher. Because of Lays humble roots, Lay worked several jobs as a kid. He always dreamed about being a businessman one and only(a) day and do huge wealth for himself. Lay believed he could ware a better life with more wealth. He also believed in administration deregulation. Lay had a PhD in economics. He aggressively pushed for deregulation of push markets in Washington. His goal was to liberate businessmen from politicss hold. He took advantage of government letting energy prices float with the market, and started Enron Corporation through a few mergers. Jeffrey Skilling, former chief operating officer of Enron, was said to be incandescently brilliant by umpteen at Enron. In reality, he was a risky, danger-seeking gambler. Skilling had a Darwinian view and strongly believed in the idea of survival of the fittes t. He implemented a group called the feat Review Committee. The committee was involved in the rank and yank system, in which the bottom 15 percent of the company got fired each year. This in the long run led to numerous unethical actions and turning a blind shopping center to dissembler because of employees disapprovemination for jobsecurity.Skilling was a former nerd, and went on to permute himself. He was very admired at Enron. When he got Lasik surgery, everyone else did too. Skilling was responsible for making energy into a tradable entity and for his advocacy of mark-to-market accounting, which was the main tool for Enrons earnings manipulation. Fastow was a very greedy man. He served as CFO of Enron. He was responsible for running numerous companies that partnered with Enron. He mainly worked to cover up the financial fantasy land that Lay and Skilling had created. He was hired to begin with age 30 by Skilling to join Enron. He always adore Skilling and wanted to pleas e him. He ended up hiding about $30 billion in debt through his companies. In addition, he skimmed off many of the deals he made, using Enron memory boards as collateral. Fastow did not find a strong moral compass, and would play to the greed of the enthronisation banks. He would offer investment banks accounts for their silence. One analyst, John Olsen, started to question the firm, and weeks later, was fired by the investment bank because Fastow paid off the bank with big Enron accounts.3.(a) Describe the organizational culture at Enron. (b) How did the organizational culture contribute to the Enron scandal? (15 points) The culture at Enron was very cut-throat and filled with greed. Money pack the company and its employees. In fact, even the elevators had displays of the stock prices. The company was overtaken by hubris as well. Everyone was on the bandwagonthe accounting firm, investors, executives, and employees. The entire company thought it was changing the world. Everyone was blinded by arrogance, greed, and money. Enron was always portrayed as a super power in the market. It was said that is someone wanted to be part of the market, they had to go through Enron. In addition, many employees, including Skilling, were former nerds and had something to prove. There was a very macho culture at Enron. Skilling would organize dangerous, macho trips for employees and big clients. The stories from these adventures became legend. One man almost died from a flipped Jeep. Stories like that were legendary in the office. The culture ultimately led Enron to scandal because of the ideas it had put into peoples headsthat money drove everything and cash was king.4.(a) Describe the performance management/ final payment system at Enron. (b) How did the performance management/reward system contribute to the Enron scandal? (20 points) The reward systems were big. The executives and employees were all fans of the pump and dump system in which the employees drove the stoc k prices up, and would them sell the stocks off. The company was consumed by stock prices, as stocks were a astronomic part of the compensation structure at Enron. Even the elevators had stock prices posted, so people could be reminded daily that there was more money to be made. The cash bonuses were extravagant too. In fact, a 25-year-old made a $5 million bonus. Executives were given multi million dollar bonuses. In addition, to prevent anyone from aggrandizement any flags, Enron played on the greed of the outside accounting firm, Arthur Anderson, as well as jurisprudence firms. In fact, in 2001, Arthur Anderson got $1 million a week to keep things quiet and go along with everything. The law firm was paid off handsomely as well. Analysts at investment banks would never really look into things because of greed as well. Because of all the bonuses, outsiders dour a blind eye, as did employees, which ultimately gave way to the scandal that ensued.5.(a) Describe the regulatory/ove rsight weaknesses for Enron. (b) How did the regulatory/oversight weaknesses contribute to the Enron scandal? (15 points) Enron seek to take advantage of the low level of government regulation and the hyper capitalism created by the reigning consumer culture of the time. The company was run by a group of intelligent individuals who recognized they could take advantage of the government trouble of low regulation. Early on while working for Enron, Lay founded many friends within Congress, including the friendship of George H.W. Bush and George W. Bush. The government helped in pork barrel legislation for the company, granting it even more power. In addition, Bush senior helped strong millions of subsidies for Enron and helped promote Ken Lay as ambassador of deregulation at large. In addition, even energy-specific regulators turned a blind eye. Pat Wood, moderate of FERC, was recommended by Lay as chair, and would work with Enron in lack of government intervention.Even the power plants in California were working with Enron at one point. Enron could call someone at a power plant and cause rolling blackouts in parts of California,driving energy prices up. With support from the government and very low regulation and intervention, Enron had a clean path to scandal. 6.Describe lead (3) specific ways, which are directly related to the above factors, that Enron-like scandals could be prevented in the future. (15 points)1. Publically-traded companies should have a strong board of directors that oversees the company and does not have investment in the company. Greed drove Enron to do what it did, but a board of directors who has no stake in the company would be more objective and ethical in decision-making for the company.2. There should be less compensation tied to stock performance, as that was a large incentive for fraud at Enron. Peoples earnings were tied too almost to stock.3. Analysts should be help more responsible for their actions. The investment banks t hey worked for got sued, but whos to say the analysts who turned a blind eye ever got penalize? They made the banks lots of money, so they probably kept their jobs and got a slam-bang on the wrist. More consequence in the public eye would deter these actions in the future.

Alcohol addiction in families is the main cause of family breakups

intoxicant has in the recent agone become one of the major leading do doses killers in closely past of the world. intoxicantic drinkic beverage addiction refers to cases where a someone feels a compulsive need to take alcoholic beverageic beverage to help his or her body system to perform its normal tasks.A individual is said to be accustom to alcohol when he or she cannot contain or peg down alcohol plighting and any such attempts leads to withdrawal symptoms such as shakiness, anxiety and nausea.In the past, just now catchy drugs like cocaine, mandrax and heroine were thought to be unfounded to the health of an individual. However in the recent past, tobacco, caffeine and alcohol see as swell up as been categorized as drugs. These ar usually used by many an opposite(prenominal) individuals around the world frankincense meaning that most of the flock in the world ar exposed to drugs regularly.However, these drugs are used in moderation by a majority of these slew thus trim back any forms of negative effects which arises from drug abuse. Alcohol is very habit-forming and a major get down of different health hazards to an individual. Alcohol addiction has also been attributed as a leading cause of family breakups and dissever especially in the western countries. Family addiction to alcohol especially by the parents has portentous consequences on marriage as well as the children (Dunlap, para 4).Hypothesis Alcohol addiction in families is the main cause of family breakups, part and poor faculty member performance of children as well as drug abuse by young adults and also a leading killer in the unite States as well as an separate(prenominal) parts of the world.Alcohol addiction in families and its effectsIn America for example, alcohol has been ranked the third cause of deaths with more than than 100,000 people dying from alcohol related complications. It also costs the region slightly $ 150 billion annually which is lost thro ugh treatment of alcohol related complications, lost productivity, accidents and crime. It has also been the leading cause of the rising break up cases in America as well as domestic violence.It is estimated that more than 14 million Americans struggle with drinking problem with about 8 million of these people universe given up to alcohol. While in the past alcohol was only being taken by men, this trend make changed with more women are becoming alcoholics. Alcohol is one of the most addictive drugs which fill the potential of producing long term effects which could be devastate and terminal (Goodwin, pp 56).In the recent past, the rate of alcohol related cases of divorce have increased in most parts of the world. However, since most of the addicts of alcohol start out as responsible drinkers, it has been intemperate to know when a person begins to be inclined to alcohol until it is somemultiplication too late. Alcohol addiction has been of rate among the top ten causes of d ivorce alongside infidelity and domestic violence.Alcoholism and alcohol addiction is one of the most cited reasons while register for divorce cases in the coupled States as well as other countries around the world. Spouses who have lived long enough with alcohol addicts find it hard to continue plump foring them especially due to the addictive nature of alcohol and the subsequent withdrawal symptoms which follow in attempts to stop alcohol enjoyment (Brian, para 4).Another effect of family alcohol addiction is that it leads to loss of livelihood of the addicted individual which usually leads to adverse effects on the family especially if the addicted person is the breadwinner. Usually, people who become addicted to alcohol find it hard-fought to live without it and in turn end up drinking redden when working.Alcohol has been known to be a brain damager and excess consumption of the comparable lowers productivity of an individual hence job loss. Most of the parents who becom e addicted to alcohol end up losing their jobs which is devastating to the family and more so the children who overleap basic necessities. Even after job loss, an addicted person continues to drink for the simple reason that he or she cannot live without alcohol which only adds to the misery and disintegration of families.Also, the frustration and shame which comes with being unable to support a family drives a person to chronic consumption of alcohol which whitethorn lead to health complications or even at times death. This has furthermost reaching psychological effects to the dependants of such a person. Also, a person who is addicted to alcohol becomes dependent on other family members thus increase the family burden (Cleveland Clinic, para 2-3).Children who are reared by alcohol addicted parents are also not spared as they tend to engage in drug abuse or criminal activities to fill the void of their parents or guardians. Researches have revealed that most of the children in th e rehabilitation centers have had a parent who occupied in and was addicted to alcohol.This is especially the case when both of the parents are addicted to alcohol. In such situations, children only find consolation in drug abuse as the parents are unavailable for them. With an attempt to escape the reality, children whitethorn also turn to alcohol or even other hard drugs like cocaine or heroine. The lives of such children end up being ruined just because of their parents addiction to alcoholism (Brian, para 6).Family addiction to alcohol is also a major contribution toward academic failure of many children. Alcohol addiction mostly of parents and other close family members affects the psychological using of an individual as well as the concentration capability.Alcohol addicts at times tend to be fierce and unruly towards their family members including the children. This is in turn reflected in the academic performance of such children which is usually below the standard. Also, th e social bearing of the children is negatively impacted by alcohol addiction in families.Children who apostrophize from families with some members who are addicted to alcohol tend to be anti social and uncooperative. Psychologist argue that this scenario is caused by the shame and frustration such children are put through by their alcohol addicted parents or siblings. They thus fear to associate as they feel that the other people may disown them or even discriminate them (Segal, Gerdes & Steiner, pp 235).Family alcohol addiction has been set as a leading factor to domestic violence and other domestic related crimes like murder. Due to anger and frustration that most alcohol addicts go through especially after a divorce or loss of job, they tend to be aggressive and violent towards the other family members as a means of vetting out their frustrations. Most alcohol addicts also tend to live in denial and they blame their partners or at times the children for their failures.Most al cohol addicts also blame the family members as being the cause of their drinking habits. As they vet out their anger, they tend to be violent and may even commit murder leading to their subsequent incarceration. This leads to recapitulate tragedy especially where parents either both or one are victims of alcohol addiction. Alcohol addiction is very costly to the family members as well as friends.In a recent study which was carried out in the United States, it showed that one child out to four children and this is approximately 28.6% is exposed to family alcohol dependence or alcohol abuse. There are many documented cases which correlate alcohol addiction and interpersonal violence (Adams, para 4).

Literary Analysis of Virginia Wolfe’s, Professions for Women

Fueled by the frustration of the masculine control that dominated her era, Virginia Woolf displayed her deepest feelings of onerousness in her essay Professions for Wo men. Written in 1931, Professions for Women shows the internal conflict legion(predicate) women battled fiercely with when living their everyday lives. Woolf tells a story of a synecdochical saint in the House, which is a stereotypical fair sex of the straight-laced era and her efforts to break free from this stereotypical template.Woolf felt that for women to show men their true potential, they must wander beyond what society expects them to be and change state an individual. Virginia Woolfs s knock downful utilization of metaphorical diction and repetitive phrases ease present her ideals to the reader while remaining rhetorically efficient. The saint in the House example was referred to in numerous occasions in Professions for Women. The saint was charming, sympathetic and sympathetic all qualities of a stere otypical woman in the Victorian era.Woolfs diction implied dis equal towards the Angel, stating it was she who bothered me and supererogatory my time and so tormented me that at last I killed her. in time through extensive criticism, Woolf still referred to the Angel as pure and rung of her good characteristics. The Angel in the House was a good occasion and a bad thing. Good because all of her qualities were quite positive and seemed like a nice person, but bad because inadvertently, all these caring characteristics were property women back from becoming their own individual.Instead of being an independent thinker, the Angel depended on men to support her and did not hesitate to serve them. The Angel would torment Woolf, telling her Never let anybody guess you have a mind of your own and because of the Angels messages Woolf was forced to metaphorically kill the Angel to be able to think for herself. The Angel encompassed everything Woolf treasured to rid of a naive, oblivious woman who was undermined by her masculine counterparts.Virginia Woolf wanted to form a profound effect on the readers of her work and her words glisten that goal. To solidify and strengthen some of her argument, Woolf took advantage of repeating phrases. When describing the Angel Woolf states, She was vastly charming. She was utterly unselfish. She excelled in the difficult arts of family life. She sacrificed herself daily. Woolf chose to use repetitious phrases and anaphors to reinforce the qualities of the Angel. If Woolf had simply listed the characteristics of he Angel, the description would have been weakened and slight meaningful. Woolf uses a polymerization of two strategies to emphasize her purpose in the finis of her work how are you going to decorate it? With whom are you going to mete out it, and upon what terms? Repeating rhetorical questions supplements her argument and provokes thought within the reader, which was Woolfs goal from the beginning. Even though it w as written in an entirely unalike era, Professions for Women has many components that can be compared to live in the 21st century.Woolf was fastened between two internal personas the stereotypical, feeble minded woman (The Angel) and an independent, intellectually skilled writer and Professions for Women explores her internal battle with these distinct personalities. Purposefully, Wolf wanted to show that women could be independent and relinquish themselves from the mold society make waterd. In todays age we must ponder within ourselves wherefore as a society do we feel we must create models for people to follow? Can they make groups feel inferior to others?

The ultimate financial plan balancing your money and life Essay

Financial excogitates atomic number 18 written, structured approaches for sustaining m wizardtary physical fitness and attaining pecuniary objectives. An individual might employ a fiscal purposener or not, scarcely it is a personal responsibility to consider and come up with a personal financial course of study based on their queer preferences, circumstances and objectives. A personal financial syllabus is in truth decisive since it forget facilitate me to accomplish both short and farseeing-run terminuss. My short- terminal goals atomic number 18 the goals I desire to accomplish in slight than tailfin years time while my long goals are the goals I deficiency to accomplish in thirty or fifty years. The rationale of this newsprint is to explain the approaches I leave alone employ to attain my personal goals. background knowledge my personal goals is the first step of writing a personal financial plan. In my financial plan I pull up stakes talk almost and exp lore how I will work toward those goals and come up with a comprehensive timeframe to achieve those objectives. I will also include a process on how I will constantly amend my objectives through stunned my lifetime. I will also set up significant transformations in your life that might impact your goals. Financial plan take turns rough objectives therefore I brace composed my short-term and long term goals. I will also develop a sketch of my objectives that is general appropriately to envelop every aspect of my life. short-run goals will service of process me to achieve my future goals beca intent it will help me to envisage bigger, life ever-changing adjustments that might not be easily recognizable (Wichner, 1985). The geting are my short-term objectives that I look forward to achieve in a span of five yearsFirstly, I plan on construct an emergency depot. This is a cash economy account that will help me to resolve emergency situations in a swift manner. These include the e xpenses that are rapid, but must be resolved immediately. An appropriate emergency fund savings usually ranges from three months to years worth of an individual living expenses. I puddle to decide the extent I care to signifier my emergency fund, how much property I wish to deposit in my emergency fund every month I will check the emergency fund differently from my savings and checking accounts. Lastly, I will scram building my emergency fund. I want to accomplish this in less than five years time, thus I will make it a priority. I prefer to use automatic transfer or mastermind deposit to make it simpler. This will help me resolve real emergencies (Swedroe et al, 2010).Secondly, I will save somewhat property to study Masters. This is one of my understanding goals since I want to study Masters Degree after 4 years. I will use the savings in my 529 plans sagely so that I will be able to pay for my know degree. I will leave the silver untouched until I finish my college upbringing so that it can accumulate in the four years time. The money will be earning some interest which adds to the college savings plan account. I will be reviewing the 529 plans annually due to uncertainties. I opt to use the subsidized students loan since there are no interest charges. In the meantime, my investment account move ons to accumulate in dollar value.Thirdly, I will save for a vacation. This is on my lifestyle goals. I plan to be going on vacation to Tahiti Island in France for two weeks, and I apprehend to do that after finishing my Bachelors degree, which is in Two years from now. This is one of the things I plan to do for fun and entertainment to achieve requisite for the quality of life I forbid for. I have learnt a lot from my parent on how to save and invest wisely. These excellent anxiety skills will help me accomplish my lifetime goals.I also plan to build up my personal using goals. Improving my personal development goals are the most lasting and lon gest objectives and I will continue to develop them. This include cutting negativity, improving my communication skills, identifying my principles and sticking to them, restructuring my priorities, avoiding stressful situation, avoiding conflicts among others. This will help me to relate well with others. They will also erect the quality of life I anticipate to live.Lastly, Fitness goals are some other goal I wish to accomplish. I will set out a work out routine that I will follow and pass it updated to maintain discipline. I will buy gym social station and a workout outfit that will facilitate my health fitness goals I wish to accomplish (Importance of Personal pay, 2014).On the other hand the following are the long-term objectives I wish to achieve in a timeline of thirty to fifty years purchase a luxury car is my long-term goal. This can only be attained by proper application of principles of finance to my personal financial decisions. This require me to plan where I will o btain the funds, budget, save and elapse money throughout, while considering various financial uncertainties and future life occurrences. high life cars are expensive that it required good planning. Saving enough money for a luxury car is not an easy thing, but it requires some patience and hard work. I will visit my bank and plan the financing before visiting the dealership. This will help me to focus on discussing an appropriate price for the luxury car instead of worrying virtually acquiring a car salary that I can arrange to pay for. I will then inform the salesperson that I have the finance arranged, but I will consider heavy(p) the car dealer to earn my loan business by audition to their deal. Dealers are likely to offer more attractive policies on a car loan. Buying a luxury car will modify me to enjoy reliability and quality associated with most luxury vehicles (Stovall & Maurer, 2011).Secondly, I plan to buy a root word. This is one of the biggest financial steps I wish to undertake. The process of acquire a new home is both shake up and worrisome. I have to be involved, plan a lot for it, but before making any decision I have to be comfortable with the understanding of my finances. I will consider home buying programs that offer limited down retribution or down payment assistance options. They will help me to lay a down payment as a first time home owner. My financial direct will also determine the home I will am planning to purchase. I will assess my personal finances on a regular basis to determine whether my financial stance will sustain me throughout home buying process. I will request for the credit report that will help me to acknowledge possible blunders, credit rates and flaws.The other long run goal is to pay for my childrens college education. This is another financial goal that requires a lot of planning and preparedness. As a parent, I will consider matching grant options or state tax benefits. A state matching funding for 52 9 allocations are likely to make depositing to 529 plans co-occurrent with withdrawing finances in the same year, beneficial. I also plan to keep amending my children 529 plans so that they can have enough money to cater for their college and masters education.I will plan to save enough money for a secure retirement. This can only be achieved by saving 10 to 20 percent of my income. However, I will establish my saving maneuver based on my income since I have various goals I anticipate to accomplish in life. This will guide me on how to save wisely to meet my retirement objectives. An online calculator will help me to determine my saving target. I will also work out to update the calculation year so that I can ensure that I am on the track. The factors that determine my retirement budget include the amount of money I require to live my later years, the time I have to save the amount and the type of investment tools and account I have to employ to achieve retirement goal. I will us e bounty funds since it is the tax-efficient savings tool. They are also the most famous manner to save for retirement (Stovall & Maurer, 2011).In conclusion, personal financial plan is very vital since it help people to achieve their short-run and long-term goals. Short-term are very crucial since they will help me to accomplish my long-term goals. My financial plan is based on my circumstances, preferences and objectives. An appropriate financial plan will guide me to use money wisely. The first step of growing a good financial is to set up personal goals and timeline of achieving those goals. The financial plan also includes the amendments I will employ to ensure that I will meet my goals within the time frame.ReferencesImportance of Personal Finance Personal Finance Basics. (n.d.). Wealth-Steps.com. Retrieved September 16, 2014, from http//www.wealth-steps.com/importance-of-personal-finance.html.VBfYSWfbFqcStovall, J., & Maurer, T. (2011). The ultimate financial plan balanc ing your money and life. Hoboken, N.J. John Wiley.Swedroe, L. E., Grogan, K., & Lim, T. (2010). The only guide youll ever need for the justly financial plan managing your wealth, risk, and investments. Hoboken, N.J. Bloomberg Press.Wichner, R. (1985). Personal financial planning Develop a good financial plan for yourself at an early age and go through a secure future. IEEE Potentials, 4(4), 20-22.Source document

The Leadership Styles of Ho Chi Minh and Ngo Dinh Diem

A close look at the narration and play down of Ho Chi Minh and Ngo Dinh Diem allows one to analyze what whitethorn have made the leadership skills of individually a success or failure. Both were patriotic and wanted the same thing for their country and that was for Vietnam to bide undivided. Yet their backgrounds were quite different and may have had numerous square off in their ability to inspire, motivate and transmit a hope for alternate and betterment. Evaluation of Leaderships Ho Chi Minh had a quick background in Vietnamese culture and history.Born in simple humble beginnings in the former(a) 1800s he experienced first- eliminate French colonization in some if its early stages. He was rebellious and radical like his Father who was a strong Vietnamese nationalistic and passed his belief about Vietnams license to his son. He even saw his Father resign his official patch in protest against French domination. Eventually, Ho Chi Minh spent age traveling Europe and the Western world experiencing both worlds cultures and politics.But he line up himself with other nationalists which developed his political outlook and defined his philosophy for Vietnam independence. By the time he returned to Vietnam he was a seasoned revolutionary and concupiscent about the goal of his countrys independence. What may have watchful Ho Chi Minh most was his ability to relate to the parking lot Vietnamese people. He regularly visited villages and towns and was fond of dropping into schools to chat with the children.Vietnamese people had spirit for him and he was universally called Uncle Ho. He was admired for his simplicity, integrity and determination. He knew the Vietnamese way of life, philosophy and religion he did not assimilate to the European or Western cultures or religions. He resisted any efforts to compromise his do for Vietnams independence. He was so passionate about Vietnams independence that he explained patriotism not socialism was what inspire d him (Karnow 1998).On the other hand Ngo Dinh Diem was born into a more privileged wealthy family. His ancestors had reborn to Christianity and he was a devout Catholic this may have created trauma for the predominantly Buddhist Vietnamese people. He was not assessable to the frequent people. His wealth, religion and the fact that he had studyed for the colonial French government may have caused many Vietnamese to look at him distrustfully. Diem lacked compassion for the common people who made up 85% of the rural masses of atomic number 16 Vietnam.Instead he viewed them as potential enemies who must be kept down the stairs surveillance and tight administrative control. He was not sensitive to the legal age but engaged in biased and religiously oppressive policies. An practice of this is when nine unarmed Buddhists civilians were killed as they protested Diems government ban on flying the Buddhist flag in commemoration of Buddhas birthday. He was known to be a difficult man to reason and work with. He micromanaged even the pettiest details so much so that he appeared incapable of seeing the larger view.He trusted no one just a few family members, refused to broaden the base of his government, and refused to negotiate with any of his many rivals (Moss 2010). Diems political philosophy and authoritarian methods of governing created opposition and preventing him from achieving the stand-in he so needed. Conclusion Ho Chi Minh and Ngo Dinh Diem each manifested an individuality that characterized their leadership. Both were intelligent, hardworking and patriotic. Ho Chi Minhs background helped him to succeed in affecting the Vietnamese people.He engaged their cultural, social, and economic issues he was passionate and determined to make the nation self-sufficient with a strong internal infrastructure. On the other hand Diem, who also a nationalist lacked the background of the Vietnamese people and while he wanted self-determination he was financially dep endent on U. S. aid and interests. His religious favoritism, his repressing attacks on those that opposed him alienated the majority of Vietnamese people. You can enjoin countless books and articles on both men. It is interesting that even those who oppose communism admire the leadership skills of Ho Chi Minh.

Hurricane Katrina

phratry 2nd and 3rd, 2005 saw a spate of holds and comments in the press solely over the world rough the effects and aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. A study of selected newspaper articles and comments from different split of the world reveal interesting tilts and biases. The Guardian, a liberal newspaper from London, uses the fortune to attack US policies. Both domestic and international policies are criticized in the article which however attempts to absolve president Bush of any lay responsibility for the consequences of the possibility.The authors bias in respect of the Iraq fight comes through when the war is blamed for the ineffective handling of the tragedy. The expression anarchical south used in association with Louisiana almost seems to comparison Louisiana with Baghdad after its fall. (What Was Revealed). However, it takes a philosophical stand and talks close the past, falling the conservative moorings of the newspaper.Yet, the use of the word uninsured in contact with poverty looks rather incongruous, seeming to imply that being insured would be an excuse for the poverty that was exposed. (Loss of an American Dream). However stresses that more than the loss of property, American leaders and the judiciary own lost credibility and people assume lost faith in them. With Australia often accused of racial variety and prejudice, the newspaper finds it an opportune moment to point out that divisive racial prejudices and poverty are issues in America too, despite its wealth. It almost seems that the article was just waiting for an occasion to hit back in the very(prenominal) way.The Israeli militaristic obsessions come through very transparently in the article by Sever Plocker in the Yediot Aharonot. (Plocker, Sever). Almost all purgets have political implications in Israel and that is what probably prompts Plocker to stress upon the political ramifications of Hurricane Katrina. He even out goes so far as to predict a stinging casti gate for the Republicans in the upcoming Congressional elections.The Toronto Star is very specific about apportioning blame and does not seem to spare anyone. Officials, President Bush, the federal Emergency Management Agency, the National Guard, and the Army Corps of Engineers have all been blamed for making the disaster so devastating. (Grim Lesson). The bias against anything official comes through, even as the article appears to ignore every other aspect of the disaster.The Edmonton daybook however appears to take a very balanced view, describing the factual expatiate of the disaster and points at the sociological imbalances that prevailed in the city of Louisiana. (A Society in Collapse. Edmonton). Such a view probably reflects the reputation of Edmonton as the ethnic capital of Canada.The pertly Zealand Herald calls for sympathy, but stresses on the economic consequences of the disaster for the rest of the world, and reminds the commentator that temperament is all-powerf ul. New Zealand has a very tough agricultural economy and is very sensitive to crucial role of nature in all such activities, which probably prompts the article to link the disaster with a poor appreciation of the forces of nature. Pravda, published from Moscow, is stridently critical of President Bush and is clearly biased against him and his administration.The language used verges on the hysterical, and reminds the reader about the verbal diatribes that were so much a part of the rimy War. The criticism is more likely to be meant at all things American and not specifically the present administration or President. Thus the views and comments reflect tilt and balances of one sort or another and very hardly a(prenominal) unbiased ones. Americas domestic and foreign policies are blamed, and the administration and institutions charged with coping with such disasters are accused of ineffectiveness in most comments.Work CitedA Brutal Reminder. London. The Guardian. (2005, September 3) .Aaronovitch, David. (2005, September 3). What Was Revealed. The Times. London.Loss of an American Dream. (2005, September 3). The Age. Melbourne.Plocker, Sever. (2005, September 3). Political Ramifications TEL AVIV. Yediot Aharonot.Grim Lesson. Toronto. Toronto Star. (2005, September 3).Edmonton Journal. A Society in Collapse. Edmonton. (2005, September 3).The New Zealand Herald. A Gesture of Sympathy. Auckland. (2005, September 3).Hinchey, Bancroft. Timothy. (2005, September 2). View Points. Hurricane Katrina. Comment and depth psychology from London, Melbourne, Tel Aviv, Toronto, Edmonton, Auckland and Moscow. Retrieved March 13, 2007, from http//www.worldpress.org/Americas/2142.cfm